Roland MC-909 User Manual

As of January 15, 2005 (ROLAND)Information When you need repair service, call your nearest Roland Service Center or authorized Rolanddistributor in

10Contents Multi-Effects List ...92 Multi-Effects Types ...

100Multi-Effects List26: COMPRESSOR Flattens out high levels and boosts low levels, smoothing out fluctuations in volume. fig.MFX26 27: LIMITER Compr

101Multi-Effects List Effects 29: GATE Cuts the reverb’s delay according to the volume of the sound sent into the effect. Use this when you want to c

102Multi-Effects List31: LOFI COMPRESS (Lo-Fi Compress) This is an effect that intentionally degrades the sound quality for creative purposes. fig.MF

103Multi-Effects List Effects 35: TAPE ECHO A virtual tape echo that produces a realistic tape delay sound. This simulates the tape echo section of a

104Multi-Effects List38: GATED REVERB This is a special type of reverb in which the reverb is cut off without being allowed to decay naturally. fig.M

105Multi-Effects List Effects 40: MODULATION DELAY (MFX2 only) Adds modulation to the delayed sound.When Feedback Mode is NORMAL: fig.MFX40a When Fe

106Multi-Effects List43: MULTI TAP DELAY (MFX2 only) This effect provides four delays. Each of the Delay Time parameters can be set to a note length

107Multi-Effects List Effects 46: TIME CONTROL DELAY (MFX2 only) This lets you smoothly vary the delay time. As the delay time is varied, the pitch

108 Mastering effect This is a stereo compressor (limiter) that is applied to the final output of the MC-909. It has independent high, mid, and low r

109 Sampling SamplingMC-909_Ref_e.book 109 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

11Contents Menu ...125 System ...

110 How Things Work (in Sampling mode) fig.0-01 In the Sampling section of the panel, press [SAMPLING/RESAMPLING] so the indicator is lighted. The Sa

111How Things Work (in Sampling mode) Sampling 7. Part Mixer section Here you can adjust the volume, pan, etc., of each part (p. 33). 8. Sampling sec

112 Sampling procedure 1. Press [SAMPLING/RESAMPLING] to access the Sampling Menu screen. fig.5-01 The upper part of the screen will show the amount

113Sampling procedure Sampling 4. In the Volume section of the panel, use [INPUT] to adjust the input level of the external source. * If the input le

114 Sample Edit Use sample edit to modify a waveform (sample) that you sampled/loaded/imported. Basic sample editing procedure 1. When you press [ED

115Sample Edit Sampling Setting the start/end points of the sample You can specify the portion of the sample that will actually sound. You can also

116Sample Edit Sample Parameters Here you can make various settings for the sample. 1. In the Sample Edit screen, press [F2 (Sample Param)]. 2. Use [

117Sample Edit Sampling Truncate This operation cuts the portions of the sample that are earlier than the Start Point and later than the Loop End Poi

118Sample Edit Chop This operation divides the sample into two or more samples (a maximum of 16 samples). 1. In the Sample Edit screen, press [CHOP].

119Sample Edit Sampling Auditioning the divided samples After dividing the sample, you can press the velocity pads to audition each of the divided sa

12Contents Appendices ... 141 Installing the Wave Expansion Board...142 Caut

120Sample Edit Emphasis In some cases, the audio quality will be improved if you boost the high-frequency range of an imported sample. Also, the high

121Sample Edit Sampling Edit Time Stretch This operation stretches or shrinks the sample to modify the length or tempo.You can stretch or shrink the

122Sample Edit Amp This operation applies an envelope (time-variant change) to the volume of the sample. 1. Press [NORMALIZE/AMP] and then press [F3

123 Sampling Saving a sample A newly loaded sample, as well as any changes you've made in the settings for a sample will be lost as soon as you

124 Menu (in Sample Edit) Using the menu 1. In the Sample Edit screen, press [MENU]. 2. Use [CURSOR (up/down)] or turn [VALUE] to select the function

125 Menu Menu This section explains the system settings and the utility menu.MC-909_Ref_e.book 125 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

126 System Here you can make settings that affect the entire system, such as those for tuning and synchronization. 1. Press [MENU]. 2. Press [CURSOR

127System Menu Panel/Controller Here you can make settings for the panel controllers and the screen. Sequencer/MIDI Here you can specify how the sequ

128System RPS Trigger QuantizeREAL, 16TH, 8TH, QUARTER, MEASUREWhen using RPS during pattern playback, patterns and phrases may not play back in prec

129System Menu Sound Here you can specify the tuning and how the sound is to be produced. Sampling Here you can make sampling-related settings.Device

13 An Overview of the MC-909 Features of the MC-909 Cutting-edge groovebox that unifies MIDI and sampling In a single unit, the MC-909 delivers the p

130System D Beam Here you can make settings for the D Beam controller. System Information Here you can view the state of the MC-909.Press [F6 (Close)

131 Menu Utility Here you can manage various types of data. 1. Press [MENU]. 2. Use [CURSOR (up/down)] to select “Utility.” fig.0-05 3. Press [ENTER]

132Utility Save As SMF Here’s how to write the data of the current pattern to user memory or memory card as SMF data.Format 1 SMF data will be create

133 Menu MIDI Here you can make MIDI-related settings. 1. Press [MENU]. 2. Use [CURSOR (up/down)] to select “MIDI.” fig.6-03 3. Press [ENTER]. The MI

134 File Utility Here you can perform file-handling operations. 1. Press [MENU]. 2. Use [CURSOR (up/down)] to select “File Utility.” fig.6-05 3. Pres

135 Menu USB Here’s how USB communication with your computer can be switched on/off.USB communication allows files in the user area or memory card of

136 Undo/Redo Here’s how you can cancel the results of editing or recording a pattern or song. 1. Press [MENU]. 2. Use [CURSOR (up/down)] to select “

137 V-LINK V-LINKMC-909_Ref_e.book 137 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

138 About V-LINK What is V-LINK? V-LINK ( ) is a function that provides for the play of music and visual material. By using V-LINK-compatible video e

139About V-LINK V-LINK V-LINK settings Resetting the image * For details on clips/palettes, dissolve time, color difference signals (Cb/Cr), refer to

14 Panel Descriptions Top Panel fig.0-01 1. D Beam Controllers You can modify the patterns or sounds by passing your hand over these (p. 35). 2. Volu

140 MEMOMC-909_Ref_e.book 140 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

141 Appendices AppendicesMC-909_Ref_e.book 141 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

142 Installing the Wave Expansion Board An optional Wave Expansion Board (SRX series) can be installed in the MC-909.Waveform data, patches and rhyth

143Installing the Wave Expansion Board Appendices Checking that a wave expansion board is installed correctly 1. Turn on the power as described in “

144 Installation de la carte d’extension Wave Une carte d’expansion Wave (modèle SRX) optionnelle peut être installée dans le MC-909.Les données Wave

145Installation de la carte d’extension Wave Appendices Vérifier que la carte d’expansion Wave est installée correctement 1. Mettre en marche tel qu

146 Expanding the Memory The MC-909 comes with 16 MB of memory into which audio samples can be loaded. However, in some cases, 16 MB of memory will b

147Expanding the Memory Appendices 4. Paying attention to the location of the notch on the memory module and the orientation, insert it vertically wi

148 Ajouter de la mémoire Précautions à prendre lors de l’ajout de mémoire 901 (F) • Veuillez suivre attentivement les instructions suivantes quand

149Ajouter de la mémoire Appendices 4. Prenez bien note de l’emplacement et de l’orientation de l’encoche du module de mémoire et insérez-le vertical

15Panel Descriptions An Overview of the MC-909 Rear Panel fig.0-02 1. POWER Switch Turns the MC-909’s power on and off (p. 16). 2. AC Inlet Connect t

150 Waveform List No.Name001 MC SuperSawA 002 MC SuperSawB 003 MC SuperSawC 004 SuperSawSlwA 005 SuperSawSlwB 006 SuperSawSlwC 007 Trance Saw A 008 T

151 Appendices Preset Patch List Preset A(CC#0 = 81, CC#32 = 64) No.Name 001 Trance Chord002 UltimateEuro003 JP OctAttack004 DstTBSQR Atk005 DistTB S

152Preset Patch List No.Name 065 FallDown Bs066 PeakOfTEBE067 Dub Bass068 Bass it069 Basic SynBs070 R&B Bass 8071 808 Bass 2072 Organ Bass 2073 O

153Preset Patch List Appendices Preset F(CC#0 = 81, CC#32 = 69) No.Name 001 Tsugaru Road002 TribalRitual003 It Began in004 Duel Ethno005 Ethno Keys 2

154 5963646567697166687060626163646062615972747363646567697166687060626159727473C4C5C4C5C4 Note No.65676971666870727473C5 Preset Rhythm Set List (Pre

155 Preset Rhythm Set List 5963646567697166687060626163646062615972747363646567697166687060626159727473C4C5C4C5C4 Note No.65676971666870727473C5 Appe

156 Preset Rhythm Set List 5963646567697166687060626163646062615972747363646567697166687060626159727473C4C5C4C5C4 Note No.65676971666870727473C5 037:

157 Preset Rhythm Set List 5963646567697166687060626163646062615972747363646567697166687060626159727473C4C5C4C5C4 Note No.65676971666870727473C5 Appe

158 Preset Pattern List No.Pattern Name BPM Mes. Programmer 001 R&B 1 65 4 Shinichiro Murayama002 G-Funk 1 77 4 Kazuhiko Maeda003 Euro Trance 1 1

159 Preset Pattern List Appendices No.Pattern Name BPM Mes. Programmer 121 Progressive 4 136 4 B.U.S122 Progressive 5 136 4 B.U.S123 Progressive 6 13

16 Getting Ready Making Connections The MC-909 is not equipped with an internal amp or speakers. To hear sound, you will need to connect it to a keyb

160 RPS Pattern List No.Pattern Name216 Techno Drums 1 217 Techno Drums 2 218 Techno Drums 3 219 Techno Drums 4 220 Techno Drums 5 221 Techno Drums 6

161 RPS Pattern List Appendices No.Pattern Name436 Scratch 10 437 Scratch 11 438 Scratch 12 439 Scratch 13 440 Scratch 14 441 Scratch 15 442 Scratch

162 RPS Set List PadNo. Pattern Name 01. Techno 1 1 216 Techno Drums 12 217 Techno Drums 23 270 Techno Bass 14 271 Techno Bass 25 376 Cymbal Fill 16

163 RPS Set List Appendices PadNo. Pattern Name 17. Progressive 1 242 House Drums 52 243 House Drums 63 296 House Bass 54 297 House Bass 65 348 Snare

164 Pattern Set List PadNo. Pattern Name 01. Techno 1 16Techno 127Techno 238Techno 349Techno 4510Techno 5611Techno 6712Techno 7813Techno 8914Techno 9

165 Appendices Song List Song No. Song Name No. Pattern Name01 Techno 1 10 Techno 5 02 Techno 2 14 Techno 9 03 Minimal 37 Minimal 11 04 Hardcore 40 H

166 Arpeggio Style List No.Number of Notes Number of StepsEffective Chord Forms 0012 2002 3 3003 4 4004 2 2005 3 3006 4 4007 4 6008 3 8009 3 6010 4 4

167 Appendices Chord Form List * 1–28 are basic chords* 29–64 are chords effective for arpeggio styles No.Chord Name Constituent Notes of Chord Form

168 SRX-05 Special Patch List SRX-05 Special Patches are patches that can be used only if the SRX-05 “Supreme Dance” wave expansion board is installe

169 Appendices 5963646567697166687060626163646062615972747363646567697166687060626159727473C4C5C4C5C4 Note No.65676971666870727473C5 SRX-05 Special R

17 An Overview of the MC-909 An Overview of the MC-909 Basic structure of the MC- 909 This section provides an overview of the sequencer section, sou

170 Function...BasicChannelModeNoteNumber :VelocityAfterTouchPitch BendControlChangeProgramChangeSystem ExclusiveSystemCommonSystemReal TimeAuxMessa

171 Appendices Function...BasicChannelModeNoteNumber :VelocityAfterTouchPitch BendControlChangeProgramChangeSystem ExclusiveSystemCommonSystemReal T

172 Index A Alter Pan Depth ... 62AMP ...

173Index Appendices L LCD CONTRAST ... 18Legato ...

174Index Recordingpattern ... 37song ...

175 Appendices Specifications MC-909: Sampling groovebox Sound Generator Section Maximum Poliphony 64 voices (shared with sampling section)Sampling F

176Specifications Expansion Slot Wave Expansion Board SRX Series: 1 slotDIMM: 1 slotNumber of pins: 168-pinSpeed: 100 MHz (PC100 CL=2)133 MHz (PC133

177 Appendices Error Message List If an incorrect operation is performed, or if processing could not be performed as you specified, an error message

MEMOMC-909_Ref_e.book 178 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

This product complies with the requirements of European Directives EMC 89/336/EEC and LVD 73/23/EEC.For EU CountriesFor CanadaThis Class B digital a

18An Overview of the MC-909 Editing performance data Unlike a cassette tape or MD, a sequencer records a performance as musical data (not as sound).

As of January 15, 2005 (ROLAND)Information When you need repair service, call your nearest Roland Service Center or authorized Rolanddistributor in

19An Overview of the MC-909 An Overview of the MC-909 Regarding the locations where samples are stored The MC-909 can use two types of memory; sample

This product complies with the requirements of European Directives EMC 89/336/EEC and LVD 73/23/EEC.For EU CountriesFor CanadaThis Class B digital a

20An Overview of the MC-909 Restoring the factory settings (Factory Reset) Here’s how to restore the settings of the MC-909 to their factory-set sta

21 Pattern Mode Pattern Mode In this mode you can play, record, and edit patterns.MC-909_Ref_e.book 21 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

22 How Things Work (in Pattern mode) fig.0-01 When you press the Mode section [PATTERN] button , the button’s indicator will light and the MC-909 wi

23How Things Work (in Pattern mode) Pattern Mode 7. Part Mixer section Here you can adjust the volume, pan, etc., of each part (p. 33). 8. Sampling s

24 Playing a pattern Basics of pattern play The top screen of Pattern mode fig.1-01 1. Current pattern The pattern that is now playing 2. Next patter

25Playing a pattern Pattern Mode If you press [CURSOR (left/right)] while a pattern is playing, the pattern will change immediately, and will start p

26Playing a pattern Muting (silencing) a part A pattern contains sixteen parts. You can mute (silence) each part in real time. fig.1-06 1. In the Par

27Playing a pattern Pattern Mode Velocity pads These pads work just like a keyboard. They can also be used to play RPS and the arpeggiator. Normally,

28Playing a pattern RPS Any phrase that’s been assigned to one of the sixteen velocity pads will continue playing as long as you hold down its pad.Th

29Playing a pattern Pattern Mode RPS Settings 1. Hold down [RPS] and press [F6 (RPS Setting)]. Alternatively, hold down [SHIFT] and press [F4 (RPS)].

3 USING THE UNIT SAFELY 001 • Before using this unit, make sure to read the instructions below, and the Owner’s Manual...

30Playing a patternRPS realtime modify You can use the panel knobs and sliders to modify the sound of the phrase being played by RPS. 1. Press [RPS]

31Playing a pattern Pattern Mode Creating an arpeggio style 1. Hold down [ARPEGGIO] and press [F6 (Arp Setting)]. Alternatively, hold down [SHIFT] an

32Playing a patternStep-recording an arpeggio style You can create an arpeggio style by inputting and editing individual notes. 1. In the arpeggio st

33Playing a pattern Pattern Mode Saving a chord form A chord form you create will be lost when you turn off the power. If you want to keep your setti

34Playing a pattern Mix In The sound of a device connected to the INPUT jacks or the digital in connector can be mixed into the output.You can also u

35Playing a pattern Pattern Mode D Beam Controller The D Beam controllers let you perform control operations simply by passing your hand over the con

36Playing a pattern Turntable emulation You can use this slider and the [PUSH]/[HOLD] buttons to synchronize your performance with a turntable or oth

37 Pattern Mode Recording a pattern 1. Use [VALUE] or [INC/DEC] to select the number of the pattern you want to record. 2. Press [REC]. fig.1-20 3. P

38Recording a pattern Function buttons Recording procedure 1. Select realtime recording (p. 37). 2. Press [PLAY], and start recording. Perform using

39Recording a pattern Pattern Mode Realtime Erase During realtime recording, you can use the velocity pads or the realtime modify knobs to erase data

4 013 • In households with small children, an adult should provide supervision until the child is capable of following all the rules essential for th

40Recording a pattern Recording procedure 1. Select TR-REC (p. 37). 2. Press [PLAY] to begin recording. You will enter recording mode, and will hear

41Recording a pattern Pattern Mode Step recording This is a recording method in which you input note messages one by one. * This method cannot be use

42Recording a patternSelecting the part to record 1. In the Part Mixer section, press [PART] (SELECT/MUTE) so the indicator is not lighted. Part butt

43 Pattern Mode Pattern editing Here’s how you can edit the performance data of a pattern in units of measures. You can create completely new pattern

44Pattern editing Extract a Rhythm Instrument This operation extracts data of a specific note number from the specified part, and moves it to a diffe

45Pattern editing Pattern Mode Erase This operation erases all or part of the data from a pattern. Delete Measure This operation deletes unwanted mea

46Pattern editing Data Thin Since data such as pitch bend or control change varies the value continuously, it can occupy an unexpectedly large amount

47Pattern editing Pattern Mode Quantization will correct only note messages; other messages are not corrected. This means that if messages that modif

48Pattern editing Microscope This lets you edit individual events of performance data within a completed pattern. * You must stop the pattern before

49Pattern editing Pattern Mode Inserting performance data (Create) Here’s how to insert new performance data at a desired location in a pattern. 1. P

5 IMPORTANT NOTES 291b In addition to the items listed under “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” and “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” on pages 2 and 3, please rea

50 Saving a pattern Pattern settings that you edit will be lost if you edit another pattern or turn off the power. If you want to keep the edited dat

51 Patch/Sample Mode Patch/Sample ModeMC-909_Ref_e.book 51 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

52 How Things Work (in Pattern mode) fig.0-01 When you press the Mode section [PATCH/SAMPLE] button , the button’s indicator will light and the MC-9

53How Things Work (in Pattern mode) Patch/Sample Mode 4. Mastering section5. Velocity pads Use these pads as a keyboard to play sounds or trigger phr

54 Patch Edit How a Patch Is Organized The type of sound most commonly played on the MC-909 is called a Patch. Each Patch can contain up to four Tone

55Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode Top screen of Patch/Sample mode fig.2-03 Function buttons Selecting a patch/rhythm set Selecting from a list 1. Press

56Patch Edit Selecting the Tone(s) That Will Sound Turn “on” the tone(s) that you want to sound. If you want to hear just a specific tone, turn the o

57Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode Wave These parameters select the PCM waveform that is to form the basis of the tone, and apply effects to the waveform

58Patch Edit Pitch Keyfollow(Wave Pitch Keyfol-low)-200– +200 Amount of pitch change that occurs when you play upward one octave (12 notes)Set this t

59Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode Pitch Env (Pitch Envelope) These parameters specify the depth of the pitch envelope (the way in which pitch will chang

6IMPORTANT NOTES Before Using Memory Cards Using Memory Cards 704 • Carefully insert the Memory card all the way in—until it is firmly in place. 705

60Patch Edit Cutoff Keyfollow-200– +200 Specifies how the pad position will affect the cutoff frequencyRelative to the cutoff frequency of the C4 key

61Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode Filter Env (Filter Envelope) These parameters specify the depth of the filter envelope (time-variant change in cutoff

62Patch EditAmp These TVA (Time Variant Amplifier) parameters specify how the volume and pan of the sound will change. ParameterValue Description Pat

63Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode Amp Env (Amp Envelope) These parameters specify the depth of the amp envelope (change in volume over time) and the sha

64Patch EditLFO1/LFO2 LFO (Low Frequency Oscillator) creates cyclic changes. Each tone has two LFOs, and these can be used to apply change to pitch,

65Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode note: fig. Solo/Porta (Portamento) Filter Depth #(LFO Filter Depth)-63– +63 Depth to which the LFO will affect the fil

66Patch EditTMT (Tone Mix Table) These parameters specify how the tones will be combined, and how they will be played.Porta Start(Portamento Start)PI

67Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode Velo Fade Lower(TMT Velocity Fade Width Lower)0–127 Rate of volume change when you play less strongly than the lower l

68Patch EditCTRL1 These parameters let you specify the operation and result of various controllers. General Various other parameters are provided her

69Patch Edit Patch/Sample Mode note: fig. Tone Delay This produces a time delay between the moment a key is pressed (or released) and the moment the

7 Contents USING THE UNIT SAFELY...3IMPORTANT NOTES ...

70 Rhythm Edit How Percussion Instruments Are Organized A Rhythm Set is a collection of Rhythm Tones, each of which represents a percussion instrume

71Rhythm Edit Patch/Sample Mode Wave These parameters select the PCM waveform that is to form the basis of the rhythm tone, and apply effects to the

72Rhythm EditPitch These parameters specify the pitch of the waveform. Pitch Env (Pitch Envelope) These parameters specify the depth of the pitch env

73Rhythm Edit Patch/Sample Mode Filter These parameters are settings for the TVF (Time Variant Filter). They modify the timbral character of the tone

74Rhythm EditFilter Env (Filter Envelope) These parameters specify the depth of the filter envelope (time-variant change in cutoff frequency), and sp

75Rhythm Edit Patch/Sample Mode Amp These TVA (Time Variant Amplifier) parameters specify how the volume and pan of the sound will change. Amp Env (A

76Rhythm EditWMT (Wave Mix Table) With the MC-909, up to four stereo Waves can be assigned to a single Rhythm Tone. You can select the way tones soun

77 Patch/Sample Mode Saving a Patch/Rhythm Set Patch/rhythm set settings that you edit will be lost if you re-select the patch/rhythm set or turn off

78 Copying and Initializing a Patch/Rhythm Set Copying a Patch Tone Here’s how the tone settings of a patch can be copied to the specified tone of th

79 Song Mode Song Mode In this mode you can play, record, and edit songs.MC-909_Ref_e.book 79 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

8Contents Turntable emulation...

80 How Things Work (in Song mode) fig.0-01 When you press the Mode section [SONG] button , the button’s indicator will light and the MC-909 will be

81How Things Work (in Song mode) Song Mode 7. Part Mixer section Here you can adjust the volume, pan, etc., of each part (p. 33). 8. Sampling section

82 Playing songs Two or more patterns connected in the order of playback are called a “song.”When you play back a song, the patterns will switch auto

83 Song Mode Recording a song You can input patterns one by one to specify the order in which the patterns will be played back. Recording procedure

84 Song editing “Song editing” is the process of editing individual steps of performance data for a song. * You must stop the song playback before yo

85 Song Mode Saving a song Songs that you record will be lost if you turn off the power. If you want to keep the song data, you must save it as follo

86 MEMOMC-909_Ref_e.book 86 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

87 Effects Effects Compressor/Multi-effect/Reverb/Mastering Effect settingsMC-909_Ref_e.book 87 ページ ２００５年３月１日　火曜日　午後３時２９分

88 Effects Here you can apply special effects to the sound. Effect on/off Use the ON/OFF buttons of the Effects section to switch each effect on/off.

89Effects Effects If you change the “Output Assign” setting, the routing connections in the screen will also change. Parameters 4–11 in the above tab

9Contents Patch editing procedure ...

90Effects Multi-effects These are general-purpose multi-effects that can transform the sound, and give it a completely different character. MFX1 prov

91Effects Effects Realtime control of effects The Effects section lets you control effect parameters in real time. fig.4-01 Selecting the effect that

92 Multi-Effects List Multi-Effects Types There are 47 types of multi-effect. MFX1 lets you use 38 types (delay-type effects are unavailable), and MF

93Multi-Effects List Effects 03: ENHANCER Controls the overtone structure of the high frequencies, adding sparkle and brightness to the sound. fig.MF

94Multi-Effects List07: STEP FILTER This is a filter whose cutoff frequency can be modulated in steps. You can specify the pattern by which the cutof

95Multi-Effects List Effects 11:STEREO PHASER This is a stereo phaser. fig.MFX11 12:STEP PHASER With the Step effects, you can also make stepped chan

96Multi-Effects List15: AUTO PAN Cyclically modulates the stereo location of the sound. fig.MFX15 16: ROTARY The Rotary effect simulates the sound of

97Multi-Effects List Effects 19: SPACE-D This is a multiple chorus that applies two-phase modulation in stereo. It creates no audible modulation, yet

98Multi-Effects List22: STEP FLANGER This is a flanger in which the flanger pitch changes in steps. The speed at which the pitch changes can also be

99Multi-Effects List Effects 25: GUITAR AMP SIM(Guitar Amp Simulator) This is an effect that simulates the sound of a guitar amplifier. fig.MFX25 Spe