Roland Atelier AT-90SL User Manual Page 18

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<Example1> Setting REVERB MACRO to ROOM 3 (GS Part)
According to the “Parameter Address Map,” the REVERB MACRO Address is 40 01 30H,
and ROOM 3 is a value of 02H. Thus,
F0 41 10 42 12 40 01 30 02 ?? F7
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Address data Checksum (6)
(1) Exclusive Status, (2) ID (Roland), (3) Device ID (17), (4) Model ID (GS),
(5) Command ID (DT1), (6) End of Exclusive
Next we calculate the checksum.
40H + 01H + 30H + 02H = 64 + 1 + 48 + 2 = 115 (sum)
115 (sum) / 128 = 0 (quotient) ... 115 (remainder)
checksum = 128 - 115 (remainder) = 13 = 0DH
This means that F0 41 10 42 12 40 01 30 02 0D F7 is the message we transmit.
<Example2>
With “Grand Piano” set as the tone for the Upper Orchestral part
* Keyboard part tone settings are enabled when MIDI IN Mode is set to MODE 2.
According to the “Parameter Address Map,” since the address for the tone number in the
upper part information for the part parameter [Keyboard Part] is 01 0p 01H and the
Orchestral Part Offset Value is p = 3, the address is then 01 03 01H. Since the tone map
(Keyboard part) (p. 18) gives TONE NUMBER = 38H, BANK SELECT MSB = 02H, BANK
SELECT LSB = 00H for the “Grand Piano” tone number, (we get the following):
FO 41 10 62 12 01 03 01 38 02 00 ?? F7
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Address data Checksum (6)
(1) Exclusive Status, (2) ID (Roland), (3) Device ID (17), (4) Model ID (Atelier), (5) Command
ID (DT1), (6) End of Exclusive
Next we calculate the checksum.
01H + 03H + 01H + 38H + 02 + 00H = 1 + 3 + 1 + 56 + 2 + 0 = 63 (sum)
63 (sum) / 128 = 0 (quotient) ... 63 (remainder)
checksum = 128 - 63 (remainder) = 65 = 41H
This means that F0 41 10 62 12 01 03 01 38 02 00 41 F7 is the message we transmit.
About tuning
In MIDI, individual Parts are tuned by sending RPN #1 (Master Fine Tuning) to the
appropriate MIDI channel.
In MIDI, an entire device is tuned by either sending RPN #1 to all MIDI channels being
used, or by sending a System Exclusive MASTER TUNE (address 40 00 00H).
RPN #1 allows tuning to be specified in steps of approximately 0.012 cents (to be precise,
100/8192 cent), and System Exclusive MASTER TUNE allows tuning in steps of 0.1 cent.
One cent is 1/100th of a semitone.
The values of RPN #1 (Master Fine Tuning) and System Exclusive MASTER TUNE are
added together to determine the actual pitch sounded by each Part.
Frequently used tuning values are given in the following table for your reference. Values
are in hexadecimal (decimal in parentheses).
+————————+————————+——————————————+———————————————————————+
|Hz in A4| cent | RPN #1 | Sys. Ex. 40 00 00 |
+————————+————————+——————————————+———————————————————————+
| 445.0 | +19.56 | 4C 43 (+1603)| 00 04 0C 04 (+196)|
| 444.0 | +15.67 | 4A 03 (+1283)| 00 04 09 0D (+157)|
| 443.0 | +11.76 | 47 44 (+ 964)| 00 04 07 06 (+118)|
| 442.0 | + 7.85 | 45 03 (+ 643)| 00 04 04 0F (+ 79)|
| 441.0 | + 3.93 | 42 42 (+ 322)| 00 04 02 07 (+ 39)|
| 440.0 | 0.00 | 40 00 ( 0)| 00 04 00 00 ( 0)|
| 439.0 | — 3.94 | 3D 3D (— 323)| 00 03 0D 09 (— 39)|
| 438.0 | — 7.89 | 3A 7A (— 646)| 00 03 0B 01 (— 79)|
+————————+————————+——————————————+———————————————————————+
<Example> Set the tuning of MIDI channel 3 to A4 = 442.0 Hz
Send RPN#1 to MIDI channel 3. From the above table, the value is 45 03H.
B2 64 00 MIDI ch.3, lower byte of RPN parameter number: 00H
(B2) 65 01 (MIDI ch.3) upper byte of RPN parameter number: 01H
(B2) 06 45 (MIDI ch.3) upper byte of parameter value: 45H
(B2) 26 03 (MIDI ch.3) lower byte of parameter value: 03H
(B2) 64 7F (MIDI ch.3) lower byte of RPN parameter number: 7FH
(B2) 65 7F (MIDI ch.3) upper byte of RPN parameter number: 7FH
7. Tone List
Tone List (Keyboard Part)
* Program Change messages cannot be used to make these changes. Make the settings
using the System Exclusive messages Individual Parameter and Part Parameter
[Keyboard Part: Model ID = 62H] (p. 11). Refer to the example of the Grand Piano tone in
the Upper Orchestral Part in 6. Reference “How to Calculate the Checksum” <Example
2>.
TONE
NUMBER
BANK
SELECT MSB
BANK
SELECT LSB
VOICE NAME
00H 00H 00H Full Organ1
02H 00H 00H Full Organ2
04H 00H 00H Full Organ3
01H 00H 00H Full Organ4
03H 00H 00H Full Organ5
05H 00H 00H Full Organ6
20H 00H 00H Full Organ7
20H 01H 00H Full Organ8
20H 02H 00H Full Organ9
00H 01H 00H Ballad Organ
00H 02H 00H GoodOldOrgan
06H 00H 00H Jazz Organ1
08H 00H 00H Jazz Organ2
0AH 00H 00H Jazz Organ3
07H 00H 00H Jazz Organ4
09H 00H 00H Jazz Organ5
0BH 00H 00H Jazz Organ6
06H 01H 00H ComboJazzOrg
06H 02H 00H LightJazzOrg
0CH 00H 00H Rock Organ1
0DH 00H 00H Rock Organ2
0EH 00H 00H Lower Organ1
10H 00H 00H Lower Organ2
12H 00H 00H Lower Organ3
0FH 00H 00H Lower Organ4
11H 00H 00H Lower Organ5
13H 00H 00H Lower Organ6
0EH 01H 00H Manual Bass
14H 00H 00H Pipe Organ1
16H 00H 00H Pipe Organ2
18H 00H 00H Pipe Organ3
15H 00H 00H Pipe Organ4
17H 00H 00H Pipe Organ5
19H 00H 00H Pipe Organ6
21H 00H 00H Pipe Organ7
16H 01H 00H AEx Pipe Mix
15H 01H 00H AEx PipeOrg
14H 02H 00H Diapason 8'
14H 01H 00H FluteCeleste
21H 01H 00H Gemshorn 8'
21H 02H 00H Trompet 8'
21H 03H 00H Hautbois 8'
21H 04H 00H Viola 8'
21H 05H 00H ViolaCeleste
21H 06H 00H Bombarde16'
22H 0AH 00H T.ViolCelest
22H 01H 00H T.String 8'
22H 0BH 00H T.Vox Humana
22H 02H 00H VoxHumana 8'
22H 03H 00H T.Tuba 8'
22H 04H 00H T.Trumpet 8'
22H 05H 00H T.Sax 8'
22H 06H 00H T.Oboe 8'
22H 09H 00H T.Kinura 8'
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