Roland XP-80 Owner's Manual Page 214

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RPN MSB/LSB (Controller number 100,101)
status 2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 65H mmH
BnH 64H llH
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
mm=MSB of the parameter number specified by RPN
ll=LSB of the parameter number specified by RPN
<<< RPN >>>
Control Changes include RPN (Registered Parameter Numbers), which are
extended parameters whose function is defined in the MIDI specification.
When using RPNs, first the RPN (Controller numbers 100 and 101; they can be
sent in any order) is transmitted to specify the parameter you wish to control.
Then, Data Entry messages (Controller numbers 6 and 38) are used to set the
value of the specified parameter. Once a RPN parameter has been specified,
all further Data Entry messages on that channel are considered to apply to
that specified parameter. In order to prevent accidents, when the desired set-
ting has been made for the parameter, it is recommended that RPN be set to
Null.
This device receives the following RPNs.
RPN Data entry
MSB LSB MSB LSB Notes
00H 00H mmH — Pitch Bend Sensitivity
mm : 00H - 0CH (0 - 12 semitones)
ll : ignored (processed as 00H)
Up to 1 octave can be specified in semitone steps.
*The Bend Range up parameter, Bend Range
Down parameter (PATCH/Common/Common
Control) will also be changed.
*Not received by the Rhythm Part (Part 10).
00H 01H mmH llH Master Fine Tuning
mm, ll : 20 00H - 40 00H - 60 00H ( -8192 *50 /
8192 - 0 - +8192 * 50 / 8192 cent )
*In Patch mode, the Master Tune parameter (SYS-
TEM/Tune/Tune) will change.
*In Performance mode, the Fine Tune parameter
of each Part (PERFORM/Part/Part Param) will
change. When received on the Control channel,
the Master Tune parameter (SYSTEM/Tune/Tune)
will change.
00H 02H mmH — Master Coarse Tuning
mm : 10H - 40H - 70H (-48 - 0 - +48 semitones)
ll : ignored (processed as 00H)
* Not received in Patch mode.
* In Performance mode, the Coarse parameter of
each Part (PERFORM:PART:PART SETTING) will
change.
7FH 7FH — — RPN null
RPN and NRPN will be set as “unspecified”. Once
this setting has been made, subsequent Data Entry
messages will be ignored. (It is not necessary to
transmit Data Entry for RPN Null settings.
Parameter values that were previously set will not
change.
mm, ll : ignored
Program Change
status 2nd byte
CnH ppH
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
pp=Program number : 00H - 7FH (prog.1 - prog.128)
* Not received when the Rx Program Change parameter (SYSTEM/MIDI/
MIDI Param 2) is OFF.
* When received on the Control channel, the Performance will change.
* Not received in Performance mode when the Rx Switch parameter (PER-
FORM/MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
Channel Aftertouch
status 2nd byte
DnH vvH
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
vv=Channel Aftertouch : 00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
* Not received in Performance mode when the Rx Switch parameter (PER-
FORM/MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
Pitch Bend Change
status 2nd byte 3rd byte
EnH llH mmH
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
mm,ll=Pitch Bend value : 00 00H - 40 00H - 7F 7FH (-8192 - 0 - +8191)
* Not received in Performance mode when the Rx Switch parameter (PER-
FORM/MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
Channel Mode messages
All Sound Off (Controller number 120)
status 2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 78H 00H
n=MIDI channel : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
* When this message is received, all notes currently sounding on the corre-
sponding channel will be turned off.
* Not received in Performance mode when the Rx Switch parameter (PER-
FORM/MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121)
status 2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 79H 00H
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
* Not received in Performance mode when the Rx Switch parameter (PER-
FORM/MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
* When this message is received, the following controllers will be set to their
reset values.
Controller Reset value
Pitch Bend Change ±0 (center)
Polyphonic Key Pressure 0 (off)
Channel Pressure 0 (off)
Modulation 0 (off)
Breath type 0 (minimum)
Expression 127 (maximum)
However the controller will be at minimum.
Hold 1 0 (off)
Sostenuto 0 (off)
Soft 0 (off)
Hold 2 0 (off)
RPN
Unset. Previously set data will not change.
NRPN
Unset. Previously set data will not change.
System General purpose controller 1 0 (minimum)
System General purpose controller 2 0 (minimum)
All Note Off (Controller number 123)
status 2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 7BH 00H
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
* When All Note Off is received, all currently sounding notes of the corre-
sponding channel will be turned off. However if Hold 1 or Sostenuto are on,
the sound will be held until these are turned off.
* Not received in Performance mode if Rx Switch parameter (PERFORM/
MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
Omni Off (Controller number 124)
status 2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 7CH 00H
n=MIDI channel number : 0H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
* The same processing as when All Note Off is received will be done.
* Not received in Performance mode if Rx Switch parameter (PERFORM/
MIDI/Part MIDI) is OFF.
Chapter 12. Supplementary material
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