Roland VS-2000 User's Guide Page 189

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189
Chapter 15
Chapter 15 Using External MIDI Devices
This chapter describes the MIDI messages that can be used
by the VS-1680 and the operations that the VS-1680 can
perform using MIDI messages. For more detailed
information about MIDI, refer to “About MIDI” (Appendices,
p. 4).
Synchronizing with MIDI
Sequencers
The VS-1680 can be operated in synchronization with a MIDI
sequencer. Refer to the owners’ manual for your sequencer in
conjunction with this user’s guide. There are two main ways
to accomplish synchronization via MIDI. One method is to
use MTC (MIDI Time Code), and the other method is to use
MIDI Clock. MIDI Clock provides two methods within itself;
sync track and tempo map, either of which can be selected.
MIDI Time Code is more precise and should be used for
applications such as syncing to video and syncing the VS-
1680 as a slave to another device. MIDI Clock references
tempo and time signature settings and can be used when
slaving a sequencer or drum machine to the VS-1680.
MTC (See Appendices, p. 64)
Items Necessary for
Synchronization
VS-1680
Audio equipment to be connected to the MASTER jack,
or stereo headphones
External MIDI sequencer or computer sequencer
software (such as Emagic® Logic™)
MIDI Cables
Master and Slave
When synchronizing the VS-1680 with a MIDI sequencer, the
device that sends or transmits MTC or MIDI Clock and acts
as the reference device is referred to as the “master.” The
device that receives the MTC or MIDI Clock signals from the
controlling device is called the “slave.” When using MTC,
you can choose whether to have the MIDI sequencer be the
master that controls the VS-1680, or to have the VS-1680 be
the master that controls the MIDI sequencer. When you use
MIDI Clock, you can synchronize a MIDI sequencer using
the VS-1680 as the master, but it is not possible to
synchronize the VS-1680 as a slave to MIDI Clock.
Using MTC
This section explains how the VS-1680 can be synchronized
with a MIDI sequencer that implements MTC (MIDI Time
Code). When using MTC, you can choose to have the VS-
1680 be the master that controls the MIDI sequencer, or to
have the MIDI sequencer be the master that controls the VS-
1680.
Frame (See Appendices, p. 63)
NTSC Format (See Appendices, p. 64)
SECAM/PAL (See Appendices, p. 64)
MTC Type
The VS-1680 can work with the following types of MTC.
Check the specifications of the MIDI devices that you are
using, and select the appropriate type of MTC in the VS-
1680.
30:
30 frames per second non-drop format. This is the
VS-1680 default value, which is used by most
sequencers, audio devices such as analog tape
recorders, and for NTSC format black and white
video.
29N:
29.97 frames per second non-drop format. This is
used for NTSC format color video.
29D:
29.97 frames per second drop format. This is used
for NTSC live broadcast color video.
25:
25 frames per second. This is used for SECAM or
PAL format video, film, and audio equipment.
24:
24 frames per second. This is used for film and some
audio devices in the US.
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